Joan Miró
Spain - 1893 - 1983Joan Miró (Barcelona, Spain, 1893 - Palma de Mallorca, Spain, 1983) was a Catalan painter, sculptor, and ceramicist, widely recognized for his contributions to modern art movements, especially surrealism. Educated at the School of Fine Arts in his hometown and the Gali Academy, Miró's first significant exposure to modern art currents occurred during a 1919 visit to Paris, where he was influenced by Fauvism and Dadaism. In the 1920s, he forged connections with André Breton and other surrealists, marking his work with a symbolic language that suggests an innocent fantasy, evident in works like "The Carnival of Harlequin" (1924-25). He participated in the first surrealist exhibition in 1925, and his travels to the Netherlands in 1928 inspired the "Dutch Interiors" series. From 1937, Miró expanded his practice to include mural paintings and later, ceramics and sculpture. In the 1940s, his trips to the United States opened new horizons for his art. In his later years, he simplified his visual language to include only dots, lines, a few symbols, and a palette limited to black and white. Joan Miró passed away in 1983, leaving a lasting legacy in the international art scene.
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Photo: http://www.pinturasemtela.com.br/miro-pintor-e-escultor-surrealista-espanhol-e-suas-obras-principais/
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